Degenerative disc disease is a condition in which discs along the spinal column become damaged, sometimes due to being compressed or a loss of cushioning. The condition often leads to pain, particularly in the neck or lower back. Dr. Craig Callewart, the orthopedic spine specialist at our offices in Dallas, Rockwall, & Forney, TX, treats degenerative disc disease.

Signs and Symptoms of Degenerative Disc Disease

Several different symptoms can develop in conjunction with degenerative disc disease, including the development of bone spurs or pinched nerves. However, not everyone with the condition will necessarily experience symptoms. Some signs and symptoms of degenerative disc disease include:

• Pain in the neck, back, or buttocks
• Pain that radiates to the extremities
• Pain worsens when sitting, bending, twisting, or lifting
• Pain lessens after changing positions or lying down
• Pins and needles sensation
• Muscle spasms or weakness
• Loss of flexibility

Causes of Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative disc disease is primarily caused by some type of damage to one or more discs along the spine. Damage could include discs being compressed, a loss of cushioning around discs, or discs becoming herniated or bulging. A few different factors can lead to the development of disc damage, including:

• Back injuries, even minor ones
• Wear and tear from daily activities
• The drying out of discs over time
• Tears in the outer wall of discs

Some factors that increase the risk of developing degenerative disc disease include aging, having a family history of the condition, and being overweight, which can put stress on the spine. Manual labor and lifting heavy objects can also put strain on the spine which can lead to disc damage and the development of degenerative disc disease.

Treatments for Degenerative Disc Disease

There are several methods for treating degenerative disc disease at our offices in Dallas, Rockwall, & Forney, TX. Treatment could focus on pain relief, preventing further damage to discs, or both. Treatment options include:

• Anti-inflammatory pain relief medications
• Steroid injections in the affected area
• Physical therapy to increase flexibility
• Surgery (e.g., spinal fusion, disc replacement, or discectomy)

If you are experiencing pain in the neck, back, or buttocks, you might have degenerative disc disease and we can help. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Callewart to be accessed for degenerative disc disease by calling our offices in Dallas, Rockwall, & Forney, TX, at (214) 271-4585.